Structure-based design and synthesis of potent benzothiazole inhibitors of interleukin-2 inducible T cell kinase (ITK)

Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2013 Dec 1;23(23):6331-5. doi: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2013.09.069. Epub 2013 Oct 1.

Abstract

Inhibition of the non-receptor tyrosine kinase ITK, a component of the T-cell receptor signalling cascade, may represent a novel treatment for allergic asthma. Here we report the structure-based optimization of a series of benzothiazole amides that demonstrate sub-nanomolar inhibitory potency against ITK with good cellular activity and kinase selectivity. We also elucidate the binding mode of these inhibitors by solving the X-ray crystal structures of several inhibitor-ITK complexes.

Keywords: Anti-inflammatory; Asthma; Benzothiazole; ITK inhibitor; SAR; TCR signalling.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Benzothiazoles / chemical synthesis
  • Benzothiazoles / chemistry*
  • Benzothiazoles / pharmacology*
  • Crystallography, X-Ray
  • Drug Design
  • Humans
  • Mice
  • Models, Molecular
  • Protein-Tyrosine Kinases / antagonists & inhibitors*
  • Protein-Tyrosine Kinases / chemistry
  • Signal Transduction
  • Structure-Activity Relationship

Substances

  • Benzothiazoles
  • Protein-Tyrosine Kinases
  • emt protein-tyrosine kinase
  • benzothiazole